Mitochondrial biogenesis refers to the process by which cells increase their mitochondrial mass and copy number to meet energy demands, playing a crucial role in cellular energy metabolism and overall health. As researchers continue to uncover the complex mechanisms underlying mitochondrial biogenesis, this area of study has significant implications for understanding and addressing various diseases, including neurodegenerative disorders, metabolic disorders, and cancer, making it a vital area of investigation in the fields of cellular biology and medicine.
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