Mesopotamia

Mesopotamia, often referred to as the "cradle of civilization," is a historical region in the Middle East that corresponds to modern-day Iraq, Kuwait, and parts of Syria, Turkey, and Iran. As a significant area of archaeological research, Mesopotamia provides valuable insights into the development of early civilizations, including their technological, social, and cultural advancements, making it a crucial topic of study in fields such as archaeology, anthropology, and the history of technology.