Back to Home11/13/2025, 9:24:25 PM

Blue Origin lands New Glenn rocket booster on second try

440 points
287 comments

Mood

excited

Sentiment

positive

Category

tech

Key topics

Blue Origin

New Glenn

Rocket Technology

Debate intensity20/100

Blue Origin successfully lands its New Glenn rocket booster on its second attempt, marking a significant milestone in the development of the rocket.

Snapshot generated from the HN discussion

Discussion Activity

Very active discussion

First comment

6m

Peak period

154

Day 1

Avg / period

40

Comment distribution160 data points

Based on 160 loaded comments

Key moments

  1. 01Story posted

    11/13/2025, 9:24:25 PM

    5d ago

    Step 01
  2. 02First comment

    11/13/2025, 9:30:15 PM

    6m after posting

    Step 02
  3. 03Peak activity

    154 comments in Day 1

    Hottest window of the conversation

    Step 03
  4. 04Latest activity

    11/18/2025, 1:17:45 AM

    1d ago

    Step 04

Generating AI Summary...

Analyzing up to 500 comments to identify key contributors and discussion patterns

Discussion (287 comments)
Showing 160 comments of 287
sbuttgereit
5d ago
1 reply
Beautiful launch and landing.

I still can't stand the public relation heavy official stream... but even with all that static the rocket itself cut through.

computerdork
5d ago
agreed, they need to pick more engineer focused people who love building rockets rather than impersonal PR people. Sometimes, the broadcast felt like a standard business seminar.
d_silin
5d ago
2 replies
Competition is good. SpaceX is de-facto Amazon of space logistics.
le-mark
5d ago
1 reply
We are witnessing the birth of the age of Rocket Tycoons. Who will be the first to publish this video game?
gs17
5d ago
There's a game called "EarthX" which is basically that. It's more "SpaceX Tycoon" than rockets in general, but it's similar.
computerdork
5d ago
agreed, new glenn will only make the space industry as a whole better
bell-cot
5d ago
1 reply
Landing (the booster) on their second launch is nice...but I'm more impressed by them being (probably...) 2-for-2 on their very first couple orbital launch attempts.

(Yes, SpaceX's Falcon reached that milestone back in 2010.)

computerdork
5d ago
2 replies
Was thinking about that. It is interesting how they got so much working in just two launches compared to SpaceX, which works so incrementally.

Still, am wondering though if SpaceX's highly iterative approach is a better way, because with Blue Origin's more standard approach of getting everything right the first time, you may need to over engineer everything, which seems like it may take longer.

On the flipside, SpaceX's approach might tax the engineers, because they have to deal with launching so often, and maybe if they had done less launches, they might have actually gotten falcon and starship out quicker...

...But, then again maybe at Spacex, the "launch" engineers are really the ones that have to deal with getting the rockets ready for launch, while the core design engineers can focus on building the latest version. And all the launches are used to test out different ideas and gather real life data). Hmm, for my part, am leaning towards the spacex way of doing things.

(maybe SpaceX and Blue Origin engineers could share their thoughts if they're reading this??)

jcims
5d ago
1 reply
I think the key difference, to some approximation, is that Blue Origin is designing a rocket while SpaceX is designing a rocket factory.
computerdork
5d ago
Good point, this is probably the right way to go, to have a factory that is able to build a lot of your rockets quickly and cheaply. Yeah, during development, this would allow for quicker build and launches, to test your vehicles. And afterwards, with a usable rocket, allows for a high number of rockets available for real missions.
the_duke
5d ago
A lot of SpaceX employees went over to Blue Origin over the years, so there also was a lot of knowledge transfer and Blue could capitalize on the iterations of SpaceX.
ortusdux
5d ago
1 reply
Anyone know more about the explosive landing feet anchors at T+9:55?
stingrae
5d ago
Potentially welding the feet to the deck detailed in this patent: https://patents.google.com/patent/US20240124165A1/en
ChuckMcM
5d ago
5 replies
Congrats to the Blue Origin team! That's a heck of a milestone (landing it on the second attempt). It will compete more with Falcon Heavy than Starship[1] but it certainly could handle all of the current GEO satellite designs. I'm sure that the NRO will appreciate the larger payload volume as well. Really super glad to see they have hardware that has successfully done all the things. The first step to making it as reliable as other launch platforms. And having a choice for launch services is always a good thing for people buying said launch services.

Notably, from a US policy standpoint, if they successfully become 'lift capability #2' then it's going to be difficult to ULA to continue on.

[1] Although if Starship's lift capacity keeps getting knocked back that might change.

stingrae
5d ago
2 replies
Doesn't ULA use Blue Origin's rocket engines?
JumpCrisscross
5d ago
irjustin
5d ago
Yes, which makes it even harder for ULA to compete.
GMoromisato
5d ago
1 reply
I agree on ULA. It will be hard for them to compete on price. And if the US military has two reliable launch-providers, there won't be room for a third heavy-lift vehicle.

But it will probably take a while for the "steamroller" to get going. For the next year or two it will seem to ULA as if everything is fine. And then they'll get flattened.

originate9
5d ago
1 reply
Amazon and SpaceX--now the two biggest defense contractors... Silicon Valley is sure returning to its military roots.
ethbr1
4d ago
The fact that SV was divorced from military spending for so long (80s-20s?) was really the anomaly.

Which is to say that instead of leveraging SV, military funding went through the primes.

The Steve Blank piece from Tuesday had a good summary: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45887699

tl;dr: a strategic military recognition that relying exclusively on full-custom, military-spec weapon systems is unaffordable (on either a dollar or time-to-develop basis), when your competitor is a vertically-integrated Chinese civilian+military procurement system

exomonk
5d ago
2 replies

            New Glenn   Falcon 9
    Height  96m         70m
    Payload 45 tons     22.8 tons
    Fairing 7m          5m
New Glenn significantly increases the capacity to Low Earth Orbit, which is what this first phase of the space race has always been about (for Golden Dome, and to a lesser extent commercial internet constellations). All eyes on Starship now.
wat10000
5d ago
2 replies
Falcon Heavy does up to ~64 tons to LEO and has been available for a while. New Glenn isn't bringing any new capabilities to the table. It is still a very welcome alternative.
exomonk
5d ago
5 replies
64 tons is if Falcon Heavy is fully expended (nothing recovered) configuration. Even with smaller payload, the center core is generally a lost cause. Falcony Heavy is extremely difficult to launch as I learned when I worked at SpaceX. It turned out that slapping a bunch of Falcons together was not structurally reasonable design choice.
Cucco
5d ago
1 reply
Also falcon heavy use the same fairing as falcon 9 which limits payload size for heavy
mrtnmcc
5d ago
1 reply
And don't forget New Glenn uses Methane which solves the coking problem for reusability. Coke buildup plagues Falcon more than people realize.
cubefox
4d ago
1 reply
I think some Falcon 9 lower stages have already been reused 30 times, which suggests coking is not a major problem.
mrtnmcc
4d ago
1 reply
The individual Falcon turn-around is slow (months of refurb), and the record half-month ones swapped some engines. B1067's 30-reuse is a ship of Theseus rebuilt over 4+ years.
egberts1
4d ago
1 reply
Feh, swapping engine is not an option for the first few initial Mars trips, unless its payload also contains engines (can't imagine the scissor-lift payload either that needs to go with).
golden-dome
4d ago
Don't take the Mars story at face value, SpaceX has always been for the military industrial complex. https://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/comments/1ga3fjq/comment/...
computerdork
5d ago
2 replies
Super interesting. Didn't know this.

One question for you since your worked at SpaceX. Starship v4 is supposed to be able to bring 200 metric tons to LEO vs 35 metric tons for v2. Do you have any guesses on the finally amount that New Glenn will be able to bring up when it reaches its version/block 4?

newZWhoDis
5d ago
1 reply
>200 tons to LEO

*In fully reusable first AND second stage configuration.

An expendable starship would double the tonnage.

computerdork
5d ago
Thanks:)
philipwhiuk
4d ago
The numbers for payload beyond v3 are aspirational at best.
antonvs
5d ago
1 reply
> It turned out that slapping a bunch of Falcons together was not structurally reasonable design choice.

The design process at SpaceX sounds hilarious.

potato3732842
4d ago
IDK why you're getting downvoted. There's something very endearing about using the Kerbal Space Program workflow in real life and making it work.

Physics: exists

Engineer: "hehehehe, lets add struts"

<object actually goes to space as designed>

ChuckMcM
5d ago
I'll defer to your experience on this, however Falcon Heavy is the comparable platform so what you're saying is that New Glenn might be able to out compete Falcon Heavy given it was designed from the start for this space? (Not trying to put words in your mouth, just keeping my launch services portfolio up to date :-)).
bell-cot
4d ago
> slapping a bunch of Falcons together was not structurally reasonable design choice.

True. But given the far-lower demand for the Heavy's payload capabilities (vs. Falcon 9), and the costs of the alternatives launch providers for such payloads - slapping a bunch of Falcons together looks like an excellent corporate engineering strategy choice.

thinkcontext
1d ago
> New Glenn isn't bringing any new capabilities to the table

Their payload fairing volume is a new capability.

gremlin101
5d ago
7 replies
The fact that Golden Dome is what these billionaires are racing for is greatly underappreciated. It's literally a multi-trillion dollar project.

https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Golden_Dome_(missile_defense_syst...

gtowey
5d ago
1 reply
Well at least we have the answer to the Fermi Paradox now.
mensetmanusman
5d ago
4 replies
Prosperity induced fertility collapse beat it to the punch.
ChrisGreenHeur
5d ago
4 replies
income correlates with fertility in for example Sweden where the highest income bracket has 2.1 children.
lotsofpulp
5d ago
1 reply
Everyone can’t be in the highest income bracket.
ChrisGreenHeur
5d ago
reading comprehension

the topic is fertility collapse due to prosperity

the point is, is that actually the core issue?

mensetmanusman
4d ago
1 reply
Maybe in that country, everywhere else in the world increases in prosperity mean fewer children.
Zigurd
4d ago
1 reply
Population decline is predicted or currently happening in some poor countries too. It's not a prosperity driven effect. Children don't die young anymore even in poor countries. There's just generally less pressure to spawn your own gang of supporters. Elon excepted I guess.
mensetmanusman
3d ago
Every poor country is dramatically wealthier than they were 70 years ago.
nandomrumber
5d ago
2.1 is replacement.

Sweden’s over all fertility rate looks to be around 1.8.

mr_toad
4d ago
It’s not a linear effect. Once you have enough money to afford family planning it’s more like a level shift.
audunw
5d ago
1 reply
I figure evolution will solve that. The kind of people who don’t have kids while living in prosperity will die out. The ones who reproduce will stick around.
baq
5d ago
We’ll build mirror life to assist us so we keep not needing children before evolution has a chance to fix anything. I postulate it is coming this century.

Time for a wall-e rewatch.

TheCraiggers
4d ago
1 reply
> Prosperity induced fertility collapse

This is only a problem when you look at the micro level of cultures or individual states. Sure, some culture may die out, but that's been happening forever.

There's 8 billion humans on this planet, and we're still fucking like we always have been. The human race will be safe from prosperity.

Zigurd
4d ago
Humans will number 10 to 11 billion before the curve starts pointing downward. Even China, the supposed basket case of population collapse will "collapse" to their level of a few decades ago. The current population was supposed to be catastrophically overpopulated.

I don't agree with them but there are significant numbers of people who think 10 or 11 billion is way beyond sustainability.

weard_beard
4d ago
"Prosperity" implies that the problem is folks smart enough to not have children beyond the means to raise them into a similar or better lifestyle.

I prefer "Precarity" induced fertility collapse. Down here in the mud I guess I have a different view with my 1 child and wife with a heart condition who would likely die from a 2nd pregnancy.

beezle
5d ago
2 replies
Really? They knew about Project 2025 when they started development and were 100% certain that Trump would return and green light such a project in 20205?
close04
5d ago
The "dream" of such a system was there for a long time, waiting for the proper tools to build it. Even without that plan though, once you have a hammer you'll find plenty of nails. Putting heavy stuff in space was always going to catch the eye of the deep-pocketed military.
zeronote
5d ago
Yes, but under a different name. Biden was the first to really push back.

Read https://scheerpost.com/2025/02/11/the-pentagon-is-recruiting...

mullingitover
5d ago
1 reply
Literally Dr. Strangelove (Edward Teller). This whole thing is a decades-old Heritage Foundation scheme to beat MAD game theory so they can start and win a nuclear war.
actionfromafar
4d ago
So that's how they Make America Great Again! With say, only 50 million casualties at home, we can win this war! Yay!
perihelions
4d ago
2 replies
^ Be aware that a large number of accounts in this thread are throwaway sockpuppets which are obviously linked. It's a problem that they're pretending to be a crowd of unrelated people; it's an inauthentic attack trying (I don't know why) to manipulate HN sentiment.
TheCraiggers
4d ago
> I don't know why

It's the new age of propaganda. It's not just on HN; it's just slightly easier to spot here because we can easily look at history. Bots are everywhere, trying to drive the narrative in the direction their owners desire. They're playing a really long game here and we don't even know who the players are.

cocomubga
4d ago
The pro-Musk propaganda on X is truly staggering as of late. Pretty sure talking about his Golden Dome connections, which have been widely reported by Reuters, WSJ, etc.. is at least the opposite of that.
antonvs
5d ago
Except, they're just doing it to get their hands on those trillions of dollars of tax money. They don't really care if it's infeasible.
esseph
5d ago
Who will think of the billionaires!
zeronote
5d ago
The future's most inconvenient truths always get the most downvotes
terminalshort
5d ago
4 replies
> Starship's lift capacity keeps getting knocked back that might change

What do you mean here? I was under the impression that it was increasing each new version. Is that incorrect?

dgrin91
5d ago
1 reply
Starship v3 is slightly smaller than previous versions (not much).
cubefox
4d ago
1 reply
False, it's larger.
dgrin91
2d ago
1 reply
Sorry, I meant to say smaller in terms of payload capacity, larger in terms of overall size
cubefox
2d ago
Perhaps in payload volume, though the difference is likely not large.

https://x.com/elonmusk/status/1960812698037518540/photo/1

ChuckMcM
5d ago
1 reply
The "production" lift capacity included some assumptions apparently about how much they could get out of Raptor and what they expected the assembly to weigh. Engineering constraints requiring more structure, the heat shield being inadequate, and the inability to raise the chamber pressure on Raptor to get the promised ISP have all impacted what the "expected" lift to LEO/GEO will actually be. Don't misunderstand, I am impressed as heck with SpaceX's engineering team and they are definitely getting closer to the point where they will have the design space fully mapped out and can make better estimates. The NASA documents are a better source of news on how Starship is going (as it's slated to be part of the Artemis program) than SpaceX marketing (one is engineering based, one is sales based). AND New Glenn isn't "fully" re-usable, its another 'upper stage gets consumed' platform (like Falcon). That is definitely an advantage with Starship if they make that work. For history, the shuttle has a similar history of shooting high and then finding that the engineering doesn't work.
baq
5d ago
And the payload bay door situation is… not great. They managed to get Starlink simulators out, but all other birds have a non-pancake shape.

(Naturally, getting Starlinks to work is critical for cash flow, but still, it’s an issue for the launch platform business.)

wffurr
5d ago
The heat shield is rumored to be much heavier than was originally planned.

I read that buried in the middle of an article on moon landing mission architecture: https://arstechnica.com/space/2025/11/what-would-a-simplifie...

cubefox
4d ago
The first version was supposed to launch 150 tons to LEO. In reality it was something like 15 tons. Even the new V3 (significantly taller) only aims for 100 tons, and whether they achieve it is still an open question.
Zigurd
4d ago
Falcon Heavy has been successfully flown 11 times. Falcon Heavy can lift 67 tons to orbit. Starship has only lifted a fraction of that. SpaceX claims the price per kilogram to orbit for Falcon Heavy is even less than Falcon 9.

Every attempt at building products that are better faster cheaper more capable than your own existing successful products is extremely difficult.

Rover222
5d ago
5 replies
Insane that it took a decade for another company to do it, but better late than never. Great to see. Next up: China.
perihelions
5d ago
2 replies
The Zhuque-3 attempt should be a few weeks away,

https://www.space.com/space-exploration/launches-spacecraft/... ("China's 1st reusable rocket test fires engines ahead of debut flight")

Rover222
5d ago
2 replies
I bet the next 5 companies/entities that do it are Chinese.
dotancohen
5d ago
1 reply
Interesting to see how many are using methlax now as well.
api
5d ago
1 reply
It’s almost as good as hydrogen for iSP but way easier to handle. Also cheaper than RP1.
CarVac
5d ago
2 replies
It's nowhere near as good as hydrogen for ISP, it's just slightly better than RP1. And it has lower density than RP1 as well.

It's a good compromise, however, as well as being cheap and easy to simulate the combustion of.

dotancohen
5d ago
3 replies
Why did nobody use it before the Raptor?

I understand why Raptors use methalox, as it can be produced on Mars. But many of these new rockets are not destined to be refueled on Mars.

DennisP
4d ago
Another advantage is that it burns clean. That doesn't matter for expendables, but it's a big help if you want to reuse your rocket a bunch of times.
mr_toad
4d ago
> Why did nobody use it before the Raptor?

It’s not the best choice for an high-budget high-performance expendable multi-stage rocket. Using kerolox/SRBs in the first stage and hydrolox in the second stage gives better overall performance.

Metholox is better for re-use, using the same engine in multiple stages lowers costs and complexity, and you can produce the fuel on Mars.

m4rtink
5d ago
I think it should also have better thrust than hydrogen, so more suitable for first stages.
parineum
5d ago
The next one is likely Chinese but if the next 4 are, it'll be because they put a pinstripe on the first company's rocket and called it their own.
cubefox
4d ago
1 reply
LandSpace, the company behind Zhuque-3, might be the most advanced Chinese rocket startup.

They said they are even designing a larger rocket with 10m diameter, which is more than Starship (9m). My question is though where they are planning to get the required money from. Unlike the organization behind the Changzheng ("long march") rockets, which is already developing a 10m rocket as well, LandSpace is not state funded. And they don't have a billionaire at the top like Blue Origin and SpaceX.

On the other hand, they were only founded in 2015, and it's impressive what they have achieved since then, no doubt with quite limited funds. They also have some experience with designing methane engines.

perihelions
4d ago
1 reply
Hold up—where do you get the assessment that LandSpace "is not state funded" and that these startups have "quite limited funds"? My understanding is the diametric opposite. Here's WSJ:

> "At least six Chinese rockets designed with reusability in mind are planned to have their maiden flights this year. In November, the country’s first commercial launch site began operating. Beijing and local governments are giving private-sector companies cash injections of billions of dollars."

https://www.wsj.com/world/china/chinas-own-elon-musks-are-ra...

( https://archive.is/Ukmoa )

This is a national security priority for the Chinese state, which is why it's rational to expect a heavy amount of state support.

cubefox
4d ago
> LandSpace raised 900 million yuan ($120 million) in December from a state-owned fund focussed on advanced manufacturing, while in 2020 it raised 1.2 billion yuan ($170 million), Chinese corporate databases showed.

https://www.reuters.com/science/chinas-landspace-launches-im...

They need to raise a lot more if they want to build a Starship-class rocket. Small government injections like the $120 million last year won't move the needle much. I somewhat doubt the "billions" of dollars WSJ is reporting, unless they include state-owned rocket companies like CASC, or non-rocket companies, like military companies.

throwaway132448
5d ago
1 reply
Maybe it tells you a lot about the real commercial demand for this.
Rover222
5d ago
4 replies
SpaceX launches 90% of the payload of the entire world to orbit now.
bloudermilk
5d ago
4 replies
Wild! Does that count their own Starlink payloads? Curious what this number looks like when you only look at the launch customer market.
JumpCrisscross
5d ago
2 replies
> Curious what this number looks like when you only look at the launch customer market

SpaceX makes 50%+ margins on its launches, which are booked out years in advance, for a reason.

manquer
5d ago
> booked out

How so ?

F9 launches are available anytime a customer wants them. SpaceX will bump down a Starlink launch to accommodate a paying customer, All they would really need would be the payload assembly time?

dotnet00
5d ago
They're booked out years in advance only in the sense that bookings are sorted out years before the payload is ready to fly. SpaceX has emphasized that they're capable of swapping out Starlink launches with a commercial payload if needed on short notice.
NetMageSCW
5d ago
142 F9 launches, 72% Starlink.
adastra22
5d ago
Meta point: why does that matter? They launch 90% of the demand for payload to orbit. Some of that demand is from a vertically integrated part of the company. It is still part of industrial demand, given that Starlink is profitable already.
madamelic
5d ago
The launch count of SpaceX per year compared to the rest of the world is quite large.

SpaceX in 2025 has launched 134 times. Everyone else in the entire world has launched 115 times combined, including other US companies. SpaceX launches a lot of stuff very often.

EDIT: Originally meant to do 2024 but accidentally read the wrong bar. Regardless, this holds for most years.

throwaway132448
5d ago
2 replies
I’m not sure how that’s relevant? Or do you think it’s typical for valuable markets to field no other competitors for a decade in the 21st century?
buu700
5d ago
1 reply
It doesn't seem that atypical when extremely high capex and proprietary R&D are moats. Off the top of my head, the semiconductor industry looks broadly similar right now and the fusion industry might end up looking similar for a while.
throwaway132448
5d ago
Only small parts of the semiconductor industry at the very cutting edge even remotely resemble that. And that’s technology with outcomes (I.e. process nodes) that are genuinely new and have never been done before. What’s being accomplished now in space are outcomes that were accomplished before PCs existed, so the idea of it being insurmountable R&D doesn’t hold. It’s very telling that the only “commercially viable” launch providers are billionaire trophy assets with induced demand from a heavy slice of government sponsorship and self dealing.
Rover222
4d ago
Saying there's no market demand for cheaper launchers, when the company with the cheapest large launchers has cornered the market makes no sense. That was my only point.
TheAlchemist
5d ago
3 replies
Most of which was for Starlink. Not saying it's not an achievement - it is. But if you exclude their own payload, the picture is somewhat different.
dotnet00
5d ago
1 reply
Blue has similar commercial demand from Amazon (it's easy to forget given Bezos' ownership, but they're actually separate companies).
TheAlchemist
5d ago
2 replies
Oh, wasn't aware that Amazon is launching something to space - what are they launching ?
gnabgib
5d ago
Kuiper (now Leo):

2020 Amazon’s Project Kuiper is more than the company’s response to SpaceX (95 points, 126 comments) https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=24209940

2021 Amazon's Kuiper responds to SpaceX on FCC request (72 points, 86 comments) https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=26056670

2023 Amazon launches Project Kuiper satellite internet prototypes (75 poins, 73 comments) https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=37813711

2025 Amazon launches first Kuiper internet satellites in bid to take on Starlink (58 points, 69 comments) https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43827083

dotnet00
5d ago
Their own internet megaconstellation, called Project Kuiper until earlier today when they renamed it to Project Leo.

It's actually the current biggest commercial launch customer, Starlink is internal to SpaceX, but Kuiper/Leo has bought many launches with ULA, SpaceX and Arianespace (and Blue Origin, of course).

stinkbeetle
5d ago
You're telling us that if things were different, then things would be different? Bold claim.
enraged_camel
4d ago
>> Most of which was for Starlink.

I don't think that changes anything because... there's demand for Starlink. Both commercial and non-commercial.

7e
5d ago
How much of that is self dealing Starlink?
LightBug1
5d ago
1 reply
Competition is good. We desperately needed competition or, at the very least, a viable strategic alternative to the WankerX - and now we have one.

Yes, China. But would also love to see Honda step it up a bit for Japan. (NSX edition!)

NetMageSCW
5d ago
1 reply
A bit early to say that given BO has had two launches 11 months apart and SpaceX has had 142 launches and landings in the same timeframe. With most of them in reused boosters.
LightBug1
4d ago
No one doubts the technical prowess of SpaceX or the skill of the team. So I'm unsure why you felt the need to write that?

What's in doubt is a wanker CEO who may, or may not, do something strategically ridiculous - perhaps because an advertising executive looked at him the wrong way.

I don't care if the alternative is a Soviet jalopy propelled to the sky with compressed fart power.

We need an alternative.

h1fra
5d ago
5 replies
I wish EU was next but we slept too much on this one
speed_spread
5d ago
1 reply
Mbah, just copy China's rockets once they stop exploding. It would be embarrassing for them to complain about a little industrial espionnage.
churchill
5d ago
1 reply
>Mbah

Did you mean to say nah? Mba actually means just that in at least one language I know.

speed_spread
3d ago
I meant what I wrote, which was a transition from the universal reflective 'mmm' to the French whatever 'bah'.
GMoromisato
5d ago
3 replies
This is truly sad. Despite having, collectively, a larger GDP than the US, Europe has not been at the forefront of too many technologies, compared to the US and China. [Pharmaceuticals might be the main exception.]

Sadly, I think the disadvantages will compound. Europe doesn't have a Google-type company with expertise building data centers, and are now behind on AI scaling. Without cheap access to orbit, they have missed out on building Starlink-like LEO constellations.

I wish I knew why this is and how to fix it.

GuB-42
5d ago
1 reply
One other exception is ASML.

They make the best photolithography machines, for me, it is simply the most advanced piece of tech humanity has created, look it up, everything about EUV lithography is insane.

In a sense all modern tech goes back to them, including AI. They make the machines that make the chips that make AI.

GMoromisato
4d ago
Excellent example.
Meneth
5d ago
1 reply
"The reasonable man adapts himself to the world; the unreasonable man persists in trying to adapt the world to himself. Therefore all progress depends on the unreasonable man." - George Bernard Shaw

I suspect that Europe is much more "reasonable", in this sense, than the US and China.

m_fayer
4d ago
1 reply
It’s a neat quote but it’s not a clean fit.

You’d expect the “unreasonable man” of Europe to be behind but stable and decent, whereas these days much of Europe can’t maintain living standards or political stability.

There’s also an argument to be made that China is putting in a very solid performance in a very reasonable manner. See: methodical capture of global EV+energy markets, soft power expansion into the global south, cold-eyed deflation of financial bubbles, 5 year plans, and so on. At this rate, I’m not sure that the freedom and unreason loving “man” that is the US will be able to compete either.

ethbr1
4d ago
1 reply
> whereas these days much of Europe can’t maintain living standards or political stability

Those are the side effects of Europe trying to offset its fertility rate with immigration, yet failing to explicitly address the enculturation tension.

It's remarkably how people so smart in one area (demographic issues and solutions) can flounder so badly in another (addressing cultural friction with immigrants).

Especially considering history has "a few" examples of exactly this same thing, although possibly Americans have more experience in modernity.

mmustapic
4d ago
1 reply
The cultural friction is not a real issue except for the extreme right. The real issues are the same as everywhere: standard of living is going down for younger people while wealth is being concentrated in fewer individuals. Those wealthy individuals are the ones who benefit from promoting this immigration/cultural friction theory.
ethbr1
4d ago
It is a real issue, because it's human nature. Groups don't like outsiders.

Pretending that isn't human nature is why anti-immigrant parties keep attracting surprising support in elections.

And that tension shouldn't be swept under the rug and ignored via the 'it's just the far right' excuse.

It's a thing. It needs to be addressed. Which doesn't necessarily mean implementing anti-immigrant policies, but does at least mean some form of address (e.g. government support for enculturation, advertising benefits of immigration, etc).

4ggr0
4d ago
1 reply
i mean the building data centers is kind of a bummer, yeah. but if Europe misses out on AI and space travel, well, so be it. i could name 20 more important issues than these buzzhypes.
GMoromisato
4d ago
This is obviously subjective, but I think both AI and space launch are hugely important technologies.

AI unlocks a new class of automation that will lead to productivity increases. In some cases, it literally saves lives, as Waymo-class autonomous vehicles are much safer than human drivers.

Cheap space launch unlocks LEO constellations like Starlink, which Europe is already trying to build. Even without fanciful uses like space datacenters and asteroid mining, access to space gives us a host of communications, imaging, and location services.

bluGill
5d ago
1 reply
It isn't a race. EU can't do everything and so it is best to see what several others are doing and take that as a sign to do something different. If only one party (or only your enemies) then yes you should, but it seems there are plenty of players and the EU is smart to sit it out.
newZWhoDis
5d ago
2 replies
It quite literally is a race.

A space race.

bluGill
4d ago
The space race ended 50 years ago, all that is left is those who didn't win to finally cross the finish line. Dropping out is your best bet. The only reward was bragging rights, so you need to find something else to brag about. If indeed you need to brag, there is nothing wrong with modesty. Even if you do need to brag, it isn't clear what you can work on today that will get bragging rights - you might finish at the same time as something else and that something else gets the rights.
beAbU
4d ago
It's not a race if the other party is not willing/able to participate.
GuB-42
4d ago
1 reply
I think the EU dropped the ball on reusability. But Ariane 5 was an excellent expendable heavy-lift launcher and Ariane 6 follows on the same track.

Not great for mass commercial launches, but good enough for sovereignty and science missions. Why compete with SpaceX? They can already provide more than what the market demands, so much that they have to create their own demand in the form of Starlink.

Europe could join the space race but it is an extremely expensive endeavor and the EU has other priorities. Now the question is which ones. As a French, I am all for nuclear technology, for which France was at the forefront and it seems to get back some traction after decades of neglect.

Rover222
4d ago
Yeah it doesn't seem worth it to try and compete with SpaceX at this point, at least in countries allied with the US. Makes more sense to take the future NASA approach and focus on specialized payloads, not launchers.
kypro
5d ago
> this one

Heh. I like your optimism.

sanmon3186
5d ago
1 reply
Rover222
4d ago
Will be great if they're next
mannyv
5d ago
3 replies
Go Limp Go!

For all the engineers that say management doesn't matter, I give you David Limp.

Management doesn't matter until it does.

WJW
5d ago
1 reply
What makes you believe it was his management specifically instead of other factors? AFAICT he has been at Blue Origin for only a few years, so the root of their success may have been laid much earlier and they succeeded either because or despite his influence.

Not saying he's a bad manager, just that the fact this one launch was a success is not proof of his skills. Luck is definitely still a possibility. And as a sibling comment mentions, it's not like he has a flawless track record.

dotnet00
5d ago
He was brought in to fix Blue's culture and try to speed things up, since the former Honeywell guy was taking forever to do anything.

I think it can be safely argued that since the fixes between attempt 1 and 2 happened entirely under him and faster than we're used to seeing from BO, he may have played a role.

imtringued
5d ago
It's more like Bob Smith was extraordinarily bad and David Limp is a reversion to the mean.
pinkmuffinere
5d ago
I worked under Dave Limp for multiple years in Amazon's Consumer Devices group (like way under, I think he was my manager's skip manager?). I like him personally. But:

(1) His management in the Consumer Devices group did not lead to success, I feel we (and especially the consumer robotics group) basically floundered for 7 years :(

(2) He only left Devices to join Blue Origin like 2 years ago. 2 years is a decent length of time, but far too short for us to credit this success to him -- there have been many other forces building Blue Origin to what it is today. Maybe he gets 30% credit?

p.s. no offense to Mr. Limp, I must emphasize that he was a kind, polite, caring person, and certainly had the capacity for great decisions. It is unfortunate that Consumer Devices and CoRo hasn't had great success, and success may yet be just around the corner.

niwtsol
5d ago
2 replies
Video of the launch if anyone was looking for it - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iheyXgtG7EI&t=14220s
consumer451
5d ago
4 replies
There is a lot to talk about here. However, the bolts that fired from the landing legs into the ship's deck were really neat. [0]

It was likely one of the simplest things involved, but SpaceX never did this. It seems far simpler than SpaceX's OctaGrabber. I think you can buy something similar at Home Depot? (edit: I just meant the explosive nail gun)

[0] https://www.youtube.com/live/iheyXgtG7EI?si=zXnZ_lMAEoWjzpzg...

xconverge
5d ago
1 reply
consumer451
5d ago
Cool! Thanks for that. So, it's recent, compared to the landing ship patent.
m4rtink
5d ago
1 reply
Blue also has a cute little elephant robot that shows up later in the stream. :)

BTW, while the pyrotechnic welding bolts are kinda neat, I do hope they come up with something else (electromagnets ?) eventually as it could be quite a hassle tneeding to cut the booster from the deck every time you land. :)

MadnessASAP
5d ago
In the grand scheme of things supporting a rocket turnaround, sending somebody out with a wrench (to detach the harpoons from the leg) and a grinder (to smooth out the deck surface) probably isn't that big of a deal.

However, for an alternative that would be wild to see from a rocket: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beartrap_(hauldown_device)

codeulike
5d ago
1 reply
The weight of the landing legs is what made spacex go for the grab-tower
ethbr1
4d ago
If you have legs harpooned to the deck on touchdown, presumably you can use much shorter legs (and therefore lower mass), as you're no longer depending on their length to prevent toppling?

Also, shifting compressive loads to tension ones

generuso
5d ago
One of their patents describes exactly that -- driving a hardened stud into the softer metal of the deck, essentially by using a gunpowder actuated nail gun:

https://patents.google.com/patent/US20240092508A1/en

They have also included a way to disconnect the stud from the leg afterwards, such that the deck can be tidied up conveniently after the rocket had been removed. This is a neat idea -- the damage to the deck should very localized, and the rocket gets secured quickly and without putting human welders at risk.

fransje26
4d ago
Oh, finally a video without the screeching in the background. Many thanks!

Does anybody know if there is also a video with only the engineering live audio?

syncsynchalt
5d ago
1 reply
Over eleven years after Blue Origin patented landing a rocket on a barge, and nearly ten years after SpaceX's first "ASDS" (barge) landing, Blue Origin has finally successfully landed a rocket on a barge.

We should be impressed they did it before their patent expired.

computerdork
5d ago
1 reply
although, they were doing it with a more complicated vehicle than the falcon 9, so the delay is "somewhat" understandable.

And only "somewhat," because new glenn seemed to take forever compared to starship. It does go to show, maybe the highly iterative approach that spacex takes really is faster (or, it could just be spacex has more highly skilled engineers, but I for one can't tell what the reasons are).

syncsynchalt
5d ago
1 reply
It's not about the delay, they can take as long as they want to build what they want to build. I object to their attempt to use patents to block competitors for decades when they didn't even have a product yet.

Fortunately it was challenged and the USPTO invalidated patent 8,678,321: https://cdn.geekwire.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/2015-08-...

computerdork
5d ago
1 reply
ah, yeah, patent trolling is pretty horrible (and Bezos is known for this - one click)...

... although, just to play a little devil's advocate, Bezos doesn't get enough credit for jump starting private spaceflight companies. Blue Origin was started 2 years before SpaceX. Am sure Blue Origin racked up a ton of patents.

amarant
5d ago
1 reply
Your devils advocate paragraph seems to contradict itself.

Unless you mean to say spaceX somehow benefited from the patents blue origin filed previously. I don't see how that would be the case though.

computerdork
5d ago
1 reply
yeah, didn't state it clearly. only meant that Blue Origin has actually been at it longer than SpaceX, and probably has around the same amount of patents as them because of it. Yeah, Blue Origin doesn't get as much credit for commercial space flight as spacex, and rightful so, but seems like they still did contribute a great deal (in fact, Blue Origin was the first to complete a vertical takeoff and landing, although it was with a suborbital vehicle).
avmich
4d ago
Do you know about Northrop Grumman Lunar Landing Challenge and Delta Clipper?
ricardobeat
5d ago
Full launch video and images of the landing: https://www.space.com/space-exploration/launches-spacecraft/...

127 more comments available on Hacker News

ID: 45920748Type: storyLast synced: 11/16/2025, 9:42:57 PM

Want the full context?

Jump to the original sources

Read the primary article or dive into the live Hacker News thread when you're ready.