I, Sharpie
Posted3 months agoActive2 months ago
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ReshoringManufacturingGlobalization
Key topics
Reshoring
Manufacturing
Globalization
The essay 'I, Sharpie' discusses how Sharpie automated its production to remain competitive, sparking a discussion on the implications of reshoring and the role of automation in manufacturing.
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Day 8
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- 01Story posted
Oct 15, 2025 at 7:57 PM EDT
3 months ago
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Oct 15, 2025 at 9:54 PM EDT
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27 comments in Day 8
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Oct 24, 2025 at 12:52 PM EDT
2 months ago
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ID: 45599864Type: storyLast synced: 11/20/2025, 6:56:52 PM
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[0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=45480354
[1] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=13016980
This flies in the face of the more than one person I know personally that tried to take stranded US based manufacturing assets and turn them into something with a future. So far, no luck
I still believe there is upside in this space over the next decade or so but I haven't met anyone who's won in a repeatable way yet.
A sane application of protectionism would be more like Britain in 1800 - Importing a ton of raw materials from overseas (e.g. cotton), and selling them the products made from them (textiles). Tariff Chinese washing machines but not foreign steel, magnets, and wire that we could use to make our own.
Aluminum, iron, and coal mining jobs, etc, are not what I want to add. Car factories on the other hand, sure. So far, the tariffs have been more likely to hurt those factories than help them.
Defense is the most obvious area where you don’t want to be dependent on a country that might decide become an enemy for your military hardware, but maintaining more than just a defense manufacturing industry strengthens the country further.
Maybe I'm using them wrong. Happy to be corrected, and to hear your recos on better alternatives.
Separately - try "super permanent" sharpies. I love them.
Out of all the markers I've ever reached for, I think I've seen every kind except Sharpie go dry.
https://www.science.org/do/10.1126/science.aan7026/full/lanl...
Budget or generic alternatives cost as low as US $0.20 to US $0.50 per marker.
It seems the main argument here is the pandemic and supply chain, even though the author is invoking other modern issues from an attempted bipartisan pov.
They mention tariffs but that’s not going to solve the profit maximization desires and shift the costs, it’s just going to make sharpies more expensive in America.
I mean good for American industrialization that we can make our writing utensils here. It’s just pitched in a weird “not trying to be political (but really am being political)” way.
Other companies (seemingly Sharpie?) seem to have the correct, longer view that investing in your employees and controlling your supply chain locally will protect you from potentially disastrous risks overseas. (Be it tariffs or natural disasters.) As the essay mentions, they wanted to invest into making it work domestically before another crazy supply chain shock happened again. Tariffs are a risk because if your product is more expensive and easily replaced by something cheaper, you loose money.
It’s honestly shocking how short-sighted boards are when it comes to employee wages. It’s purely self-serving — get a huge bonus this year by saving costs, company goes downhill, and move on to the next job. Reality is that happy, well-paid employees will stick around. Loosing knowledge with high attrition is costly in a way that’s hard to quantify. It ultimately impacts the quality of your products and resilience of your business.
I had Boudreaux for an economics class in law school. His, shall we say, enthusiasm and dogmatic faith in markets was off putting. I once got riled up and sparred with him a little in class when we were on the subject of monopolies and he was teaching the theory that monopoly profits are an impossibility. My point was that the theory only makes sense when transaction costs are zero; non-zero transaction costs means monopolies can extract excess profits when there's an asymmetry in transaction (particularly financing) costs that favor the monopolist, as there often will be.
But later I realized that, at the end of the day, and like most of abstract economics, the theory was more right than wrong, just incomplete and oversimplified. And I learned much that day. If I had rejected the theory outright and walked way (notwithstanding remembering how to recite it for the exam), I would have ended up in a much worse place intellectually than accepting it, with qualifications, as an important conceptual model. The mature takeaway from his teaching the theory isn't that monopolies can't exist, just that it's more difficult than you'd think, and monopolists' ability to extract profits are bounded by the degree to which the situation deviates from the simplified model world. And doing so puts us in a place where can we can constructively ask and answer quantitative questions, as opposed to debating in qualitative rhetorical terms.
It's childish to nit-pick ideas and then pretend one has vanquished them because they pointed out technicalities about how they're wrong. The point of "I, Pencil" is to teach how humans communicate, cooperate, and produce amazing things through systems and processes that keep them all at arms length, without everyone deliberately working toward the same targeted outcome. Pedagologically, it does teach something profound and non-obvious. Is the essay simplified and reductive? Of course, but no more reductive (and IMO considerably less so) than, e.g., the anti-colonialist rhetoric trotted out in "Revisited", which feels more like an extended ad hominem than a substantive piece about political economics. (And it's worth pointing out that economic thinking can be useful in understanding and addressing colonial exploitation, such as understanding it in terms of cost externalization. And unlike rhetorical moralizing, that approach suggests far more actionable options for systematically ameliorating such exploitation--i.e. how to put our money where our mouth is, literally and figuratively.)
The social and economic order is in constant flux, however, there has been tendency to totalize one preference over the alternatives. The abuse of the "invisible hand" metaphor is one way we see this, being used, as it is, to wave away the 50-year trend of increasing selfishness, moving away from seeing the economy as a potential welfare maximizing technology.
We're in a period in which the massive transfer of wealth to a few people is accepted as inevitable and should be pursued at any and all costs. The original post highlights that (individual and collective) human agency remains, people can make the choice to do things differently.