Adding My Home Electricity Uptime to Status.href.cat
Posted4 months agoActive4 months ago
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Home AutomationIOTPower Monitoring
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Home Automation
IOT
Power Monitoring
The author shares their project to monitor their home electricity uptime and integrate it with status.href.cat, sparking a discussion on various methods for monitoring power outages and home automation.
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Aug 21, 2025 at 11:54 AM EDT
4 months ago
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ID: 44974330Type: storyLast synced: 11/20/2025, 2:46:44 PM
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I'm 38 and I've had power go out in my house for lots of reasons, but all of them came down to me blowing a fuse somehow. I can't remember ever having had an actual, you know, power outage. So I guess I just here to tell you over there in the US that another way is possible. :)
https://www.fema.gov/case-study/overhead-underground-it-pays...
https://www.cnbc.com/2023/10/21/burying-power-lines-for-wild...
https://research.ufl.edu/should-power-lines-go-underground.h...
https://web.archive.org/web/20220101210439/https://www.eei.o...
(have an electrical journeyman friend who will spend the rest of his life upgrading California electrical infra, we speak frequently on this topic)
But I was very surprised to learn that until 2021, most Texans had never had a power interruption in decades (which I suppose added to their panic).
Not all that useful to say "the US" here. California has it's wildfires and earthquakes. The west has extreme temperature swings. Southeast has hurricanes, and northeast has trees, ice, and wind. The entire south likes to run air conditioning. What does your country or its neighbors face? How about 10 countries over?
And now in 2025 you will find the highest density of generac installs in Texas. I'm in a neighborhood where at least 80% of the homes have a standby unit. The substation is less than a mile away but the lines have to go through Narnia to reach us. Outages are half a day at a minimum.
Well my country sometimes has storms that do lead to power cuts for a few hours in the worst case, it's happened to me in 1999 and 2010 (but then there was also flooding that time). It's not happened since except for a couple of scheduled cuts that lasted a minute or so.
About five countries over, there is a special military operation that you might have heard of. About ten countries over there's another one. I'm pretty sure some neighbouring countries also have ice, forests, wind and wildfires.
I've lost hope. In theory it can be done but it feels something on the same order as setting foot on the moon again. We have the technology and capability to do so but somehow our population collective decision results in keep things garabge.
Above ground electric lines vs buried ones are a good example of how quickly your ROI can drop off for infrastructure problems.
Spending 10 million to add cold-weather protection to a powerplant that services 5million people? No brainer. Spending 10 million to bury 100 miles of power line that services 1000 people? Ehh...
All power cables except for long-distance transport are underground though, which probably helps a lot and might account for the difference to a large extend.
(Our microwave oven did trip our residual-current circuit breaker a few weeks ago, never encountered that before, only 'fuse switch'-flips. Sadly that was the end of the device after 16 years.)
A lot of homes have gas or propane generators that will cut on when a power outage is detected.
Pushover is an amazing tool and works well. In my obviously biased opinion though, I think that ntfy has a ton more features than Pushover and is fully open source. You can self host all aspects of it or you can use the hosted version on ntfy.sh for free, without signups, or pay for higher limits.
I suggest you try out ntfy;-)
I also have one tied to a manufacturing database at my company. When a batch of products rolls off the line I get an updated count of units made. Kind of a way to know production systems are running and there are no problems at the work cells.
I also made a rickety-ass system that scrapes the local commuter rail API and fires off a notification when one of my trains is late or cancelled. That's been pretty helpful. The rail company has a Twitter account, but I don't go there anymore. So I rolled my own.
ntfy makes this all incredibly easy. I love it.
Make UPS data available over SNMP, track via MRTG. A simple, decidedly 1990s solution that unsurprisingly still works. Pretty graphs and everything.
mqtt? How many Docker containers do you have running to track UPS voltage?
I keep forgetting SNMP is not "web scale" and only for greybeards on a minimum of 3+ prescription medications.
Just to re-iterate, Unraid is a proprietary Linux OS based on Slackware Linux. It is generally ill-advised to ever run tooling directly on Unraid when a Dockerized equivalent is available.
It was convenient. The official docker image includes all the tools you need.
Overkill? Sure. It sips memory and compute, but when most everything else is in docker, what is wrong with one more container.
I did a write-up here:
https://github.com/NortySpock/selfhosted-show-wiki/blob/bca6...
(Eventually I did switch over to NATS emulating an MQTT endpoint so I could get a broker with Prometheus-scrapeable `/metrics` endpoint )
https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html
Be kind, rewind.
An IoT device actually monitoring mains (and only that) seems like a better solution, if only because it’ll work when you get a UPS for your router.
This is what I was thinking. Specifically I have several different models of Zigbee and Z-wave "smart outlets" among the myriad IoT devices I've evaluated. While reading through the OP, I found myself wondering if one of them could just be left in the "ON" state, powering nothing (or something I always want running like a freezer). Then I could simply have HomeAssistant, which is backed by a UPS along with my modem and router, report its status.
My electricity reader supports ZigBee.
My provider knows minute by minute my consumption, yet only providers it on THEIR website, in a way that is useless to me.
You will not be able to just point the radio in your zigbee stick at your meter. As far as I know, the only device that is even blessed with the keys to do this is the Rainforest/Eagle device. You _still_ have to get permission from your utility, though. PG&E has a web page where you plug in the MAC for the radio and submit it. Only some customers on some rate plans are allowed to access this.
I gave up and went with a power monitor that’s installed in the main breaker box. It uses CT clamps on each circuit to give very accurate and timely readings.
I'll call APS (Arizona) tomorrow to see what is possible.
> Zigbee SE
is the official name for the standard. Good luck w/ your Utility Company.
> Clamps would work, or the optical connection. But unsure if that's disabled.
If the optical connection isn't disabled, I'd go that route. Clamps are a _pain_ if the space is cramped or the installer did a poor job of keeping things tidy. The upside to clamps is that you get per-circuit and in real time. If you have a dedicated circuit for big appliances, integrating the clamp into Home Assistant is a cheap way to get a "is the dishwasher done?" signal, for example.
I joke if it goes down means something happened to me but sometimes the server has a problem like running out of space since an error logger keeps writing over and over
https://thejeshgn.com/2023/08/31/using-ups-with-synology-and...